facts about cigarette smoking Tobacco Awareness and Prevention Burden of Cigarette Use in

The Fagerstrm Test for Cigarette Dependence (FTCD) 10 and the Cigarette Dependence Scale (CDS) 11 were provided to all participants in order to assess current (for smokers) and past (for vapers) smoking dependence

But not everyones convinced

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The multivariate models indicated that former smoking was significantly associated with an increased risk of hypertension